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Tesla Courtroom Drama: Shareholders Clash Over Staggering $7 Billion Legal Fee Demand

Lukas Schmidt
07:35am, Monday, Jul 08, 2024

Tesla's (NASDAQ: TSLA) shareholders are gearing up for a crucial courtroom face-off scheduled for Monday. At the heart of the matter is an extravagant request for more than $7 billion in legal fees, a development that has left many investors flabbergasted. This is the latest chapter in the ongoing legal saga surrounding Elon Musk's controversial $56 billion compensation package.

The lofty fee demand has been put forth by Richard Tornetta, who represents three law firms, including Bernstein, Litowitz, Berger & Grossmann. Tornetta, who held just nine shares of Tesla when he initiated the lawsuit over Musk's compensation in 2018, emerged victorious when the stock option package was annulled in January. The requested fee, equivalent to approximately $370,000 for every hour of work performed by the legal team, has been deemed excessive by many investors.

"The legal fees seem overwhelmingly disproportionate and absurd," wrote Nathan Chiu, a Tesla shareholder from New Jersey, in a letter to Chancellor Kathaleen McCormick of the Delaware Chancery Court (NYSE: MKC). Chiu's perspective echoes the sentiments of more than 8,000 other Tesla shareholders and the California Public Employees' Retirement System, all of whom have inundated the court with objections.

The sheer volume of attorneys involved—47 from 19 different law firms—necessitated a venue switch to the largest courtroom in the building to accommodate the robust turnout. Tornetta's legal team contends they deserve a significant fee as their efforts purportedly led to a substantial benefit for Tesla, returning approximately 266 million shares to the company. At Friday's price of $251.82 per share, these shares would be valued at around $67 billion.

Arguing that this is the largest judgment awarded by an American court absent punitive damages, Tornetta’s attorneys believe their request for 11% of the recovered value is conservative given Delaware's legal benchmarks. Seeking payment in 29 million Tesla shares, they assert that their ask is justified and potentially modest compared to what precedent might allow.

Federal courts often reduce the fee percentage in larger settlements, but in Delaware, the contrary approach encourages attorneys to pursue more considerable recoveries. Tornetta's team claims they could have justifiably demanded up to one-third of the settlement value.

The Musk case diverges starkly from previous high-profile shareholder litigation, including the $688 million fee record set in an Enron class action, per Stanford Law School data. Yet, in a plot twist this June, Tesla shareholders voted to reaffirm Musk’s compensation package, addressing the procedural flaws flagged by Chancellor McCormick in her earlier decision. Tesla now argues that this nullifies any purported benefit of Tornetta's legal victory, reducing the justifiable legal fees to as low as $13.6 million.

Some shareholders, including Amy Steffens and Kurt Panouses, who have either hired attorneys or filed formal objections, are particularly vocal in their opposition. This legal tug-of-war could extend for weeks or even months, contingent upon Chancellor McCormick's ruling. Meanwhile, the Delaware Supreme Court’s pending decision on a $267 million fee request in a shareholder suit involving Dell Technologies (NYSE: DELL) might also set a significant precedent.

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